Tariff Impact: Furniture & Home Goods
US tariff impact on furniture, home goods, and household appliances. Section 301 List 4 and Section 122 surcharge analyzed.
653
HTS codes
60%
Max total duty
653
Sec 301 affected
3
Sec 232 affected
Trade Context
China dominates US furniture imports, supplying over 50% of wooden and upholstered furniture. Vietnam has emerged as the primary alternative, with significant growth since 2019.
Tariff Impact Summary
Chinese furniture faces 7.5% Section 301 (List 4A rate) plus 10% Section 122 on top of MFN base rates. While the Section 301 rate is lower than other industries, the combined 17.5% surcharge still makes Chinese furniture more expensive than pre-trade-war. Vietnam-sourced furniture avoids Section 301 but carries the Section 122 surcharge.
Duty Rates by HTS Chapter
| Chapter | Codes | Avg Sec 301 | Avg Sec 232 | Sec 122 | Max Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ch 44: Wood & Wood Products | 263 | 25% | 0% | 10% | 35% |
| Ch 69: Ceramics & Porcelain | 82 | 25% | 0% | 10% | 35% |
| Ch 70: Glass & Glassware | 198 | 25% | 0.3% | 10% | 60% |
| Ch 94: Furniture & Bedding | 110 | 7.5% | 0.2% | 10% | 42.5% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What tariff rate applies to Chinese furniture?
Most Chinese furniture (HTS Chapter 94) faces 0% MFN base rate + 7.5% Section 301 (List 4A) + 10% Section 122 = 17.5% total surcharge. Some wooden furniture items have MFN rates of 2.5-5% on top.
Is Vietnamese furniture cheaper to import than Chinese?
Vietnamese furniture avoids the 7.5% Section 301 tariff, so it faces only the MFN base rate + 10% Section 122. The Section 301 saving is significant on high-volume imports.
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